>>12341166>How are carriers protected when they're at sea?In the US Navy, carriers are protected by a fuckhuege screen of cruisers, destroyers, frigates, ships of all classes and purposes (anti-air, anti-sub, anti-fucking-everything), and a whole fucking fleet of subs to detect other subs. Obviously a carrier has tons of defenses of it's own as well as aircraft to defend against aircraft. But you aren't getting anywhere near an aircraft carrier without going through a literal fleet of support ships and submarines and aircraft. A single US super-carrier group is basically equivalent to the entire blue water surface navy of most other countries. Not only that, but the US Navy has about as many ships on patrol at any one time as they do in carrier groups (of the 13 currently operating super carriers, only like 4-8 are actually active at any one time due to the massive maintenance they need periodically), so in a war scenario the US Navy could double the size of their carrier groups over night.
So basically you either need a fleet capable of overpowering a US carrier group (very few countries can make this claim), or you need a fuckload of missile spam (again, very few countries could pull this off), or you need a really good sneak attack, which is basically impossible because the US still has the best naval detection systems in the world, and any country that has a shot in hell of taking out a carrier without alerting it's support fleet is a US ally anyways.
I can't talk too much about my source, but currently basically only two countries on Earth can get a sub close enough undetected to sink a carrier, and they are both close US allies. Every other country cannot come within 50 miles of a US ship or base without the Navy knowing who it is and what kind of ship it is.
Tl;dr, a US carrier is untouchable unless you have a massive fleet or shitloads of hypersonic missiles, and two more carriers will take it's place after the fact.