>>11461311Living, and life, are stupid fucking terms.
Bacteria are non living naturally formed nanobots, not even potentially conscious. Choanoflagellates and diatoms are not alive. Placozoa maybe is as it has patterns of hormone signalling using the chemicals that show up in neurons, but it has no neurons.
Fruit flies, meanwhile, are not just conscious but they have non-chemical programming preferences. Even nematodes can feel pain and show the hormones associated with ptsd after a few electric shocks